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Adoptionism
The : theory : that : the : man : Jesus : at : some : point : in : time : became : the : Son : of : God : only : by : adoption. : Strictly : speaking, : refers : to : an : eighth-century : Spanish : heresy, : but : the : term : is : also : used : to : cover : similar : beliefs.
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01150a.htm
Adoptionism [Catholic Encyclopedia]
The : theory : that : the : man : Jesus : at : some : point : in : time : became : the : Son : of : God : only : by : adoption. : Strictly : speaking, : refers : to : an : eighth-century : Spanish : heresy, : but : the : term : is : also : used : to : cover : similar : beliefs.
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01150a.htm
Apollinarianism
Fourth-century : Christological : heresy : propounded : by : Apollinaris : of : Laodicea. : The : theory : that : Jesus : had : a : human : body : and : soul, : but : that : the : Logos : took : the : place : of : the : human : spirit : or : mind : in : Jesus. : Solemnly : condemned : at : the : Council : of : Constantinople : in : 381.
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01615b.htm
Apollinarianism [Catholic Encyclopedia]
Fourth-century : Christological : heresy : propounded : by : Apollinaris : of : Laodicea. : The : theory : that : Jesus : had : a : human : body : and : soul, : but : that : the : Logos : took : the : place : of : the : human : spirit : or : mind : in : Jesus. : Solemnly : condemned : at : the : Council : of : Constantinople : in : 381.
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01615b.htm
Arianism
Founded : by : Arius, : belief : asserting : that : Christ : was : not : God : like : the : Father, : but : a : creature : made : in : time. : Rejected : by : the : Council : of : Constantinople : (381).
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01707c.htm
Arianism [Catholic Encyclopedia]
Founded : by : Arius, : belief : asserting : that : Christ : was : not : God : like : the : Father, : but : a : creature : made : in : time. : Rejected : by : the : Council : of : Constantinople : (381).
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01707c.htm
Assyrian Church of the East
Includes : ancient : and : modern : documents.
http://www.nestorian.org
Docetae [Catholic Encyclopedia]
Docetism, : from : the : Greek : "dokeo" : (to : seem, : to : appear) : was : the : contention : that : Christ : merely : seemed : to : be : human : and : only : appeared : to : be : born, : to : suffer, : and : to : die. : Already : in : New : Testament : times, : the : Gospel : of : John : opposes : Docetism, : and : so : do : Ignatius, : Irenaeus, : and : other : Fathers.
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05070c.htm
Docetæ
Docetism, : from : the : Greek : "dokeo" : (to : seem, : to : appear) : was : the : contention : that : Christ : merely : seemed : to : be : human : and : only : appeared : to : be : born, : to : suffer, : and : to : die. : Already : in : New : Testament : times, : the : Gospel : of : John : opposes : Docetism, : and : so : do : Ignatius, : Irenaeus, : and : other : Fathers.
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05070c.htm
Ebionites
Two : varieties: : the : earlier : group : called : Ebionites : denied : the : divinity : of : Christ; : the : later : Ebionites : were : a : Gnostic : sect : who : believed : that : matter : was : eternal : and : was : God's : body.
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05242c.htm
Ebionites [Catholic Encyclopedia]
Two : varieties: : the : earlier : group : called : Ebionites : denied : the : divinity : of : Christ; : the : later : Ebionites : were : a : Gnostic : sect : who : believed : that : matter : was : eternal : and : was : God's : body.
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05242c.htm
Heresies, Authority, Quarrels and Words
An : account : and : analysis : of : belief : systems : declared : heretical : by : the : Catholic : Church. : Site : is : sharply : critical : of : authority : and : religion, : and : especially : of : the : Church.
http://www.abelard.org/heresies/heresies.htm
Marcionites
Said : that : the : creator : "god" : of : the : Old : Testament : was : not : the : good : God : and : Father : of : Jesus : Christ : of : the : New : Testament. : Had : their : own : shadow : hierarchy : and : their : own : Bible, : which : consisted : of : parts : of : Luke : and : Paul, : edited : so : as : to : disparage : the : Old : Testament. : Only : the : unmarried : were : allowed : to : be : baptized. : Marcionism : may : have : led : to : the : formation : of : the : Apostle's : Creed : as : rebuttal, : and : certainly : was : an : incentive : in : deciding : on : the : canon : of : the : New : Testament.
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/09645c.htm
Marcionites [Catholic Encyclopedia]
Said : that : the : creator : "god" : of : the : Old : Testament : was : not : the : good : God : and : Father : of : Jesus : Christ : of : the : New : Testament. : Had : their : own : shadow : hierarchy : and : their : own : Bible, : which : consisted : of : parts : of : Luke : and : Paul, : edited : so : as : to : disparage : the : Old : Testament. : Only : the : unmarried : were : allowed : to : be : baptized. : : Marcionism : may : have : led : to : the : formation : of : the : Apostle's : Creed : as : rebuttal, : and : certainly : was : an : incentive : in : deciding : on : the : canon : of : the : New : Testament.
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/09645c.htm
Monarchians
The : so-called : Dynamic : Monarchians : were : actually : a : form : of : adoptionism. : : Monarchianism, : properly : speaking, : refers : to : the : Modalists. : Denial : of : the : Trinity, : assertion : that : there : is : only : one : Divine : Person, : who : appears : in : three : different : roles. : Noetians : and : Sabellians : were : two : schools : of : Modalism.
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/10448a.htm
Monarchians [Catholic Encyclopedia]
The : so-called : Dynamic : Monarchians : were : actually : a : form : of : adoptionism. : : Monarchianism, : properly : speaking, : refers : to : the : Modalists. : Denial : of : the : Trinity, : assertion : that : there : is : only : one : Divine : Person, : who : appears : in : three : different : roles. : Noetians : and : Sabellians : were : two : schools : of : Modalism.
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/10448a.htm
Monophysites and Monophysitism
Rejected : the : dual : nature : of : Christ. : Rejected : by : the : Council : of : Chalcedon : (451).
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/10489b.htm
Monophysites and Monophysitism [Catholic Encyclopedia]
Rejected : the : dual : nature : of : Christ. : Rejected : by : the : Council : of : Chalcedon : (451).
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/10489b.htm
Monothelitism and Monothelites
A : modification : of : Monophysitism : proposing : that : Christ : had : no : human : free : will. : Rejected : by : the : Third : Council : of : Constantinople : (680).
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/10502a.htm
Monothelitism and Monothelites
A : modification : of : Monophysitism : proposing : that : Christ : had : no : human : free : will. : Rejected : by : the : Third : Council : of : Constantinople : (680).
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/10502a.htm
Nestorianism [Catholic Encyclopedia]
Belief : attributed : to : Nestorius : that : Christ's : two : natures : reflect : two : persons, : and : denying : of : the : Virgin : Birth. : Rejected : by : the : Council : of : Ephesus : (431).
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/10755a.htm
Nestorius and Nestorianism
Biography : of : the : Patriarch : of : Constantinople, : and : examination : of : the : unacceptable : implications : of : his : doctrine.
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/10755a.htm
Pelagianism [Catholic Encyclopedia]
Belief : founded : by : Pelagius : that : denied : original : sin : as : : well : as : Christian : grace. : Rejected : by : the : Council : of : Carthage : (481)
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/11604a.htm
Pelagius and Pelagianism
(Catholic : Encyclopedia)
http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/11604a.htm
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